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sham

简单释义:


n. 伪装;假象;假情假义;伪善

v. 假装;冒充

adj. 虚假的;假装的

网络 假手术组;虚伪;假冒

变形:

第三人称单数:shams  现在分词:shamming  过去式:shammed  


完整释义:


n.

1.假冒;虚伪;欺诈
2.虚伪的事;伪(装)物;赝品
3.骗局,把戏
4.骗子;欺骗者
5.(起床后做装饰用的)枕头套;床单
6.妄诞

adj.

1.虚假的
2.假的;虚伪的;仿制的
3.装扮,假装的,装模作样

v.

1.假装,冒充
2.佯装
3.装腔


例句:

  1. Burma's elections are shaping up to be the detestable sham the dictatorship's sternest critics have warned.
    缅甸的选举正逐渐发展成为对其独裁政府持最严厉批评态度的人士警告过的那种可憎骗局。

  2. Despite his image as a sensible moderate, conservatives increasingly claim that this is a sham and that Mr Obama is bent on ideological war.
    尽管他的形象是温和明智的,但保守人士说这是伪装的,奥巴马爱好的意识形态战争,这种说法越来越多。

  3. The remaining terms- feign , fake, and counterfeit -all imply at least a measure of deliberate sham.
    剩下的几个词如feign,fake和都暗示有某种程度的虚假。

  4. The best comparison is often between the new treatment and the best available one, not the sham treatment.
    最好的比较,往往是与新的治疗和可获得的最佳之一,而不是假的待遇。

  5. his sham pride and independence, and the sham tears in his bleared old eyes when he talked of his only child.
    他那假装出来的自豪和独立的气概,以及他讲起他的独生女儿时朦胧老眼里假装出来的泪水。

  6. Since sham treatment seems just as effective, it suggests that some of the benefits of acupuncture might come from the placebo effect.
    因为虚假治疗似乎也有效,这提示,针刺的某些效益可以是安慰作用造成的。

  7. Their biggest fear was that deaths, injuries and failures from sham treatments would undermine the case for genuine therapies.
    他们最大的恐惧在于,虚假干细胞治疗所导致的死亡、伤害和失败可能会使真正的干细胞治疗蒙受不白之冤。

  8. Tsvangirai withdrew from the presidential runoff election Sunday saying that it was an illegitimate, violent sham.
    茨万吉拉伊星期天宣布退出总统决选。他说,这是一场非法的、暴力的、虚假的选举。

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